"ruin" meaning in All languages combined

See ruin on Wiktionary

Noun [Английский]

IPA: ˈɹuːɪn, ˈɹʊɪ̯n [singular], ˈɹuːɪn [singular] Audio: en-us-ruin.ogg [singular] Forms: ruin [singular], ruins [plural]
  1. разорение, крах
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-noun-IrGjXv7A
  2. гибель; крушение (надежд и т. п.); падение
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-noun-m~zIrziz
  3. развалины; руины Tags: plural
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-noun-FHxT~y1Q
  4. развалина (о человеке)
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-noun-7sOBRova
  5. обесчещение женщины
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-noun-LlJ9Ms53
  6. пагубное воздействие
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-noun-SYAghFA7
  7. джин (плохого качества) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-noun-uYORUBG5 Categories (other): Разговорные выражения/en
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bankruptcy, debris, blue ruin, mother's ruin

Verb [Английский]

IPA: ˈɹuːɪn, ˈɹʊɪ̯n, ˈɹuːɪn Audio: en-us-ruin.ogg Forms: ruin [infinitive], ruins [third-person, singular], ruined [past], ruined [past, participle], ruining [gerund]
  1. разрушать, превращать в руины; уничтожать
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-verb-zdjoj5N2
  2. разорять
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-verb-Y5l0dzaz
  3. портить, вредить, наносить ущерб
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-verb-Eu-soPPL
  4. губить (погубить)
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-verb-JLZ9MLd1
  5. обесчестить
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-verb-NV~XmwX3
  6. рухнуть
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-verb-2UuhxwW7
  7. упасть плашмя, упасть головой вперёд
    Sense id: ru-ruin-en-verb-8bZAARGT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: destroy
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Разрушение/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruin",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ruin",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Complete ruin",
          "translation": "Полный крах"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разорение, крах"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-noun-IrGjXv7A"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "гибель; крушение (надежд и т. п.); падение"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-noun-m~zIrziz"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Jerusalem is a city of ruins",
          "translation": "Иерусалим - город развалин"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "развалины; руины"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-noun-FHxT~y1Q",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "развалина (о человеке)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-noun-7sOBRova"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "обесчещение женщины"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-noun-LlJ9Ms53"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пагубное воздействие"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-noun-SYAghFA7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "джин (плохого качества)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-noun-uYORUBG5",
      "raw_tags": [
        "брит."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɹuːɪn, ˈɹʊɪ̯n",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ruin.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɹuːɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-ruin.ogg/En-us-ruin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ruin.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "bankruptcy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "debris"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 7,
      "word": "blue ruin"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 7,
      "word": "mother's ruin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские правильные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы разрушения/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruin",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruins",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruined",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruining",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ruin",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The wall was imperfectly ruined",
          "translation": "Стена была разрушена не полностью"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разрушать, превращать в руины; уничтожать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-verb-zdjoj5N2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "разорять"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-verb-Y5l0dzaz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "портить, вредить, наносить ущерб"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-verb-Eu-soPPL"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "губить (погубить)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-verb-JLZ9MLd1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "обесчестить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-verb-NV~XmwX3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "рухнуть"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-verb-2UuhxwW7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "упасть плашмя, упасть головой вперёд"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruin-en-verb-8bZAARGT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɹuːɪn, ˈɹʊɪ̯n",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ruin.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɹuːɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-ruin.ogg/En-us-ruin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ruin.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "destroy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Разрушение/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruin",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ruin",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Complete ruin",
          "translation": "Полный крах"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разорение, крах"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "гибель; крушение (надежд и т. п.); падение"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Jerusalem is a city of ruins",
          "translation": "Иерусалим - город развалин"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "развалины; руины"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "развалина (о человеке)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "обесчещение женщины"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пагубное воздействие"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "джин (плохого качества)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "брит."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɹuːɪn, ˈɹʊɪ̯n",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ruin.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɹuːɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-ruin.ogg/En-us-ruin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ruin.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "bankruptcy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "debris"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 7,
      "word": "blue ruin"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 7,
      "word": "mother's ruin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Английские глаголы",
    "Английские правильные глаголы",
    "Английский язык",
    "Глаголы разрушения/en",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Слова из 4 букв/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruin",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruins",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruined",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruining",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ruin",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The wall was imperfectly ruined",
          "translation": "Стена была разрушена не полностью"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разрушать, превращать в руины; уничтожать"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "разорять"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "портить, вредить, наносить ущерб"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "губить (погубить)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "обесчестить"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "рухнуть"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "упасть плашмя, упасть головой вперёд"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɹuːɪn, ˈɹʊɪ̯n",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ruin.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɹuːɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-ruin.ogg/En-us-ruin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ruin.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "destroy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruin meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.